Business Law Fashion Management

Question: Talk about theBusiness Law for Fashion Management. Answer: Which means of Androgyny: Bisexuality is the word which is determined by joining two words, and these two words are begun in Greek. One of these Greek word implies male and other word implies female. Subsequent to joining these words, Androgyny is characterized as a circumstance wherein there is no clearness on the sexual orientation of the individual. This can be Discussed in Both Contexts that are Website and Academic Research: Site contains Article, blog, Magazine, Wikipedia. First we talk about the favorable circumstances and inconveniences of sites and after that a few models are expressed. Preferred position of site there are number of favorable circumstances of looking through the data on sites, and as expressed above it is extremely straightforward the importance of the term Androgyny, and it is exceptionally advantageous to discover the appropriate responses according to our necessities. From sites it is extremely simple to get to the data required and we can get the data all the more quickly when contrasted with different sources. We can comprehend this with the assistance of the model, for example, style patterns are changing quickly and in the event that we need to think about new design patterns than we search it on sites and we don't lead research in book and scholastic diaries since they need proof to help their realities. There is one more explanation that is style propensity is changing extremely quick and individuals need data right away. There are some different advantages likewise which are expressed underneath: Sites give enormous examples and it additionally builds the measurable intensity of data. Sites give increasingly various examples when contrasted with customary exploration. It helps in forestalling the interest impacts of experimenter. No need of information section blunders since information is naturally coded. It decreases the cost which happened in leading exploration. Drawbacks of sites data accessible on sites likewise have parcel of impediments, for example, part of data is contrasted expressed in articles and writes and different sites or with authors own understanding. Data present on site isn't bolstered by any proof and as a result of this there is danger of absence of precision. The other issue identified with data expressed on sites is inclusion of control, different estimates identified with study, and as we expressed less exactness which decrease the odds of dependability on the data. A few models are expressed beneath: Wikipedia: This site isn't dependable for leading examination since most extreme data is altered by people groups which increment the odds of wrong data. Magazine: Pictures are better in imparting the material, and the reality pictures and articles introduced in magazines are additionally acceptable approach to comprehend the idea of Androgyny. These pictures and articles are altered by design writers and these sources are solid since notoriety and maintainability of magazines are relies upon it. Scholarly Research-it Includes Databases. Bit of leeway Academic exploration is led through book or article, and it is composed by either teacher or understudy which is additionally upheld by confirmations. Along these lines, it is anything but difficult to depend on scholastic examination. This exploration is proficient in nature and directed by individual having information, and this is the main explanation which decreases the odds of wrong data in it. Hindrance many time individuals don't need profound examination identified with the subject they simply need essential information identified with the point, and on the off chance that they pick this wellspring of data it expends part of time in understanding it. Scholarly sources are tad befuddling and it make disorder by giving various perspectives on same point. Various perspectives on same theme not just make disarray in the brain of peruser yet in addition negate perspectives on different researchers. Database EBSCO While looking through hermaphrodism on this source I discovered number of examination identified with this idea which encourages me a great deal recorded as a hard copy this scholastic paper, yet it additionally expends parcel of time while looking through the data identified with this subject on it. End: Finally we presume that both the sources have their own points of interest and disservices, and there is no set in stone on these sources. Fundamentally, it is totally rely upon the necessity of person who are looking for the data. In the event that individual needs profound information on the subject then he can decide on scholastic research and can understand books and articles for data. Then again, on the off chance that individual require just essential information on the point, at that point he ought to go for site, for example, articles and other credible destinations. In any case, the facts demonstrate that scholarly exploration is increasingly solid approach to lead research yet genuine site territory additionally the better alternative on which we can depend.

Americans Bias Against Muslims Essay Example for Free

Americans Bias Against Muslims Essay Orientalism, basically, is the recognition the West has of the East. The idea was mapped out by Edward Said in his book Orientalism, where he investigates the idea, its birthplace, and how it capacities. Said states that Orientalism is the corporate establishment for managing the Orient managing it by offering expressions about it, approving perspectives on it, depicting it, by showing it, settling it, [and] controlling over it (3). In any case, Said brings up that regardless of whether Orientalism from the earliest starting point was not a creation with no relating reality the idea he concentrates in the book is that of the interior consistency of Orientalism and its thoughts regarding the Orient in spite of or past any correspondence with the genuine Orient (5). Said is stating that the qualities drawn up about the Orient inside Orientalism ar not really good with the real world. The Western energy to portray the Oriental originated from the longing to see the obscure, turning into a political vision of reality whose structure advanced the contrast among East and West, them and us, the natural and the unusual (43). Orientalism turned into a word reference showing the qualities of the Oriental subject, attributes that were fixed and unchangeable (42, 70). The ascribes given to the Oriental fortified the picture of Western predominance and defended imperialism. The West was viewed as better than the East, implying that it reserved the option to command the subject race, since it didn't have the foggiest idea what was beneficial for it (Said 35). Nonsensical, debased (fallen), virtuous, [and] different,,4 (40) were words used to portray Orientals. Europeans at that point got objective, highminded, develop, [and] ordinary (40), and the line between the two pieces of the world was set; Europe (or the West) as the solid one and Asia (or the East) as the frail one (57). The Orientals were given the job of the Other, governed by their feelings as opposed to detect, which made them crueler than the edified Western man (Barry 186). The job of the Other made decision over them defended. A similar strategy is as yet utilized by Orientalists today (Said 60), so the authority that causes the West to trust itself to be better than the East remains alive in both Western and Eastern societies. Orientalism is composed to investigate how and why these thoughts have such a focal and fixed part in the mindset of the West (and East). In the prelude to the 2003 issue of the book Said expounds on 9111 and the accompanying War on Terror thusly: Without an efficient sense that these individuals over yonder dislike us and didnt value our qualities the very center of Orientalism there would have been no war (xv). In this statement it is apparent that the Oriental generalization is still especially present in todays society and is influencing occasions on the planet; Said even contends that the war in Afghanistan and Iraq would not be a reality on the off chance that it was not for this generalization. In spite of the fact that the job of the smothered was given toward the East, it was still, will be still, encircled by puzzle and exoticism since it was/is something so not the same as the West. Its exoticism made it difficult to get a handle on and comprehend for Western culture (Barry 186). It could be propose that the differentiating pictures of the intriguing Orient and the risky Orient are the two pictures that exist trying to make the ungraspable graspable. Regardless of whether these pictures are distinctive they are staying in light of the fact that they give a clarification. Said additionally calls attention to that Orientalism is a three-way power that influences both the Orient, the Orientalists and the Western customer of Orientalism (Said 67). Since the thoughts of the Orient inside Orientalism influence every one of the three phases it makes it practically difficult to eradicate the generalization that has been raised. The main way is grasp hybridity, which means tolerating every others contrasts and looking past the man-made differentiation among East and West (Said 5). After the 9/11 assaults it turned out to be much increasingly clear that the generalization evoked in Orientalism was not going to vanish, regardless of the new worldwide society. Said gives a case of how an Arab is ordinarily depicted as a savage, beguiling slave broker, who is a twisted person, etc, in films and on TV (287). This picture was not far away when the media, and lawmakers so far as that is concerned, begun depicting all Easterners as savage fear based oppressors driven by non-discerning contemplations (Scanlan 274). The dread of the obscure, of the smothered rising and picking up power, of the Other making some noise, is as frightening today as it was many years prior. These pictures of the East are what The Reluctant Fundamentalist investigates, indicating how profoundly established they are in the public arena and how they bloomed after 9/11. The tale attempts to cause the peruser to ponder this generalization, how it may not be right and why it exists.

Quantitative research appraisal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Quantitative research evaluation - Essay Example Judgments of the adequacy of torment the board, viability of medical caretaker drove diabetic facility, adequacy of proper or explicit dressing techniques in the executives of venous ulcer, viability of pro attendant specialist in the mishap and crisis as an essential guardian are only not many of the various guides to survey proof and change practice dependent on proof (Sousa et al., 2007, 502-507). Observational and Interventional Research Designs: The specialist directing observational research watches both the autonomous and the needy factors, when there is deficient information about a marvel, or for moral reasons or something else, an observational plan is generally appropriate. In trial investigate, scientists effectively intercede and make the autonomous variable, which implies that individuals in the example will be presented to various medications or conditions (Driessnack, et al., 2007, 684-688). Trial and semi trial plans: Experimental structures give solid proof about the speculation and give a causal connection among free and ward factors. ... In any case, semi test structures need randomization to treatment gatherings, which describes genuine analyses. Semi tests, in this way, are not as ground-breaking as examinations in building up causal associations among intercessions and results (Coughlan et al, 2007, 658-663). Contrasts among Inferential and Descriptive Statistics: Statistics are either enlightening or inferential. Illustrative measurements are utilized to portray and incorporate information. Midpoints and rates are instances of illustrative measurements. All things considered, when such records are determined on information from a populace, they are called parameters. Inferential insights then again is utilized to draw a few deductions out of the numerical information (Zellner et al., 2007, 55-59). The title of the exploration article picked by the writer to base this task is Randomized controlled preliminary to look at careful adjustment of the lumbar spine with a serious recovery program for patients with constant low back torment: the MRC spine adjustment preliminary by Fairbank and collaborators distributed in the British Medical Journal (Fairbank et al., 2005, 1233). Reason: The motivation behind this specific examination is to evaluate the clinical adequacy of careful adjustment as spinal combination contrasted and that with escalated adjustment for patients with interminable low back torment. The plan clearly was a multicentric randomized controlled preliminary (Cook et al., 2008, 128-133). Randomization or arbitrary task includes putting subjects in bunches indiscriminately. Arbitrary basically implies that each subject has an equivalent possibility of being alloted to any gathering to stay away from precise inclination in the gatherings that could influence the reliant variable. Randomization remains the most dependable and satisfactory technique for

Develop Health and Safety and Risk Management Policies, Free Essays

Administrative systems for Health and Safety and hazard the executives inside our work setting include: ?The Health and Safety at work Act 1974. This is set up to guarantee that all individuals are remained careful at work or entering a working environment. We have the Health and Safety strategy set up to ensure all individuals. We will compose a custom paper test on Create Health and Safety and Risk Management Policies, or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now The staff are given a duplicate and this is assessed to guarantee that the nursery if keeping inside the rules. ?Wellbeing and Safety (First Aid) Regulations 1981. This is to ensure that all staff approaches medical aid inside the work environment. At Roselodge we have a medical aid unit on each floor and the kitchen. This is checked normally by the Health and Safety Officer to keep the stock right. ?Announcing of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations (RIDDOR) 1995. This is set up to give settings obligation regarding announcing any wounds and diseases to the HSE or nearby power. Any of these are accounted for inside the nursery and we guarantee that mishap structures are finished accurately and that everybody knows about the ailments and rejection periods. Control of Substance Hazardous to Health (COSHH) 2002. This is to guarantee that working environments limit the danger of substances being unsafe to wellbeing. This is secured inside the Health and Safety approach and all staff are made mindful of the substances and how to accurately store these around the nursery. We have COSHH reports in the event of a crisis with any of the COSHH items inside the nursery. ?Information Protection 1998. This is to guarantee that all close to home data is remained careful and private. We have a secrecy approach set up which all staff are made mindful of. This is a composed arrangement and looked into. All data put away on paper is bolted away and electronic data is secret phrase ensured. ?Individual Protective Equipment at Work Regulations 1992. This is to keep individuals safe and be furnished with the fitting defensive attire when managing a circumstance that could cause cross contamination, gratis. ?Sanitation Act 1990, Food Hygiene Regulations 2006. This is to guarantee that dangers with food dealing with are limited. Sanitation arrangement is composed and individuals are made mindful. Cleanliness offices are accessible all through the nursery and methodology are clung to consistently. Staff managing food has gone to preparing on Food Safety. Kids Act 1989, Children Act 2004. This defines limits and offers assistance to nearby specialists with the goal that they can control official intercession in light of a legitimate concern for youngsters. We guarantee that the kids are remained careful and any worries are manage properly and productive. Our setting has more than 5 representatives and to keep with the Health and Safety Act 1974 we have composed arrangements set up and individuals are made mindful. We audit these every year or increasingly standard if necessary. We have as of late refreshed the approaches to come in accordance with the Early Years Statutory Framework. We have hazard appraisals that are audited every year or on the off chance that an episode happens, at that point all the more consistently. It is expressed inside the staff agreement and set of working responsibilities that all must conform to the composed Health and Safety strategies set up. The staff are routinely refreshed on Health and Safety in the workforce conferences. All staff follow the strategies and on the off chance that there is a case that they don't, at that point it could be a danger of losing their employment or making injury themselves or others. HSE examiners can enter the work environment whenever. On the off chance that finding an issue or penetrate of the law is made, at that point we would need to follow the HSE Enforcement Policy explanation: ?Informal †minor occurrence. We should consent to the law and be given composed affirmation with the lawful prerequisite and the best practice counsel. ?Improvement notice †served when a genuine break of the law has been submitted. The examiner talks about the improvement notice and explains the issues. Notice will be given and that will state what issue is, the point at which it should be finished and why it has been served. 21 days is given to cure or time for the work environment to go to a modern council on the off chance that they wish ?Probation notice †circumstance which could be a hazard to serous individual injury. The issue will be quickly ended and work halted and the staff won't have the option to do this again until the issue has been corrected. Hazard evaluation and hazard the board are basic inside a childcare setting. It is significant for all required to know about how to limit hazard and control chance, this backings the youngsters to then have the option to evaluate and face controlled challenge inside the work environment. These evaluations are finished and investigated yearly, new hazard appraisals are made when essential. Wellbeing and Safety checks are finished every day toward the beginning and end of the nursery day. In the event that any dangers or risks are featured, these are managed promptly or the peril is expelled so not to make a physical issue anybody in the work environment. It is fundamental that all staff know about how to control chance and see how to help chance taking securely. This is done in house preparing and conversations likewise through outside courses. Step by step instructions to refer to Develop Health and Safety and Risk Management Policies,, Essays

How to Properly Use an Academic Research Paper Outline

How to Properly Use an Academic Research Paper OutlineMany students who are just getting started in their college careers, are very surprised when their professors insist on a new academic research paper outline. They have never before encountered the concept of an outline and don't know how to properly use it to ensure that they can complete the task in a timely manner.An outline is a document that includes all of the material for the entire research paper in one convenient and easy-to-read format. It is usually marked with spaces or notes at the beginning and end of each section, which makes it easier for the reader to quickly find the material they need. The process of writing an outline can be intimidating to some students, but the end result is well worth the trouble.Before you start writing your research paper, you should start off by creating an outline of the sections of the paper. This will ensure that you will already have a general idea of what each section is going to be about. However, even if you write an outline, you can still find yourself stumbling through it while you are trying to write your paper. Here are a few tips to help you get your outline completed more quickly.One of the biggest problems that many students encounter when they are using an outline is trying to remember where they left off in the outline. Even if you started out by going into great detail about each chapter, it is still easy to forget where you left off. To avoid this problem, you should make a commitment to remember where you left off in the outline at all times. Writing it down is the easiest way to ensure that you will always know where you were.Also, don't try to rush your writing because you may forget things and lose time. Instead, take your time and make sure that you don't leave anything out. Doing this will ensure that you finish your outline quickly, thus giving you enough time to put everything together into a neat, coherent whole.Another tip that you should always consider when using an outline is to remember to keep it logical. If you have a lot of left out information or too much information that is covered over multiple pages, then you should consider cutting things out so that you can fit more into the allotted time. If you do this, then you will likely have the most useful part of your outline in place at the time that you finish it.Finally, make sure that you don't cut any specific sections of your outline. If you cut a section, it will just end up taking more time to re-write. Remember, it is important to make your paper as easy to read as possible.Make sure that you take care of your outline from the beginning. This will help you avoid future problems as you move forward with your research paper.

Report on How Honda has changed its Internal Environment - Free Essay Example

Macroeconomic environment of a business is crucial to all its operations. This is because all of its present and future operation depends on the surrounding business environment. Honda has continued to embrace the changes that happen around its operations in order to ensure sustainability and profitability. The current global motorcycle manufacturing sector is full of competition. It therefore becomes crucial for every manufacture to evaluate their strengths and weaknesses and then identify the opportunities to exploit so as to gain competitive advantage. Research and Development (RD) and innovation in the manufacturing process mark the epitome of Hondas competitive advantage. It is crucial for a corporation to bank on its competitiveness and maintain it for the prosperity of its product and services. Macro-environment A firms macro-environment is made up of various aspects of the firms surrounding that have the capacity to potentially affects is business strategies. An organizations macroenvironmental variables have less impact on the firms operation as compared to the organizations task environment. The macroenvironmental variable consists of sociocultural , economic, technological, political and legal variables. It is important for a firm to consider these variables in order to understand the various threats as well as opportunities that can be created by the specific variables. They also help in indicating how the strategic plans can be effectively adjusted so that a firm can acquire as well as retain a good level of competitive advantage. The microenvironment is made up of forces that emanates from outside the firm and can never be effectively altered by any form of actions of the firm. This is to say that the organization can be influenced by the macroenvironmental forces but it can never i nfluence these environmental forces. Socio-cultural and demographics Lifestyles and societal values do change over time. There are several socio-cultural and demographics factors that directly impact the motorcycle manufacturing industry. The fact that in this generation women can work outside their homes and join the workforce means that they have an improved spending power (Newsweek,2010) the increase in the spending power of women is an economic factor that can effectively be employed to develop products and services that target women in the motorcycle manufacturing industry . The other socio-cultural factor is that need s to be considered is the attitude towards new scientific marvels of going green. In terms of demographics, the BRIC countries (Brazil, Russia, India, and China) which are experiencing exponential growth offer a perfect opportunity for the sale of motorcycles. Demand for green products The demand for green products is a part of the natural macroenvironmental force which can closely be associated with the larger socio-cultural environmental forces that effect product sales. Nature is the main source of raw materials that are use in the production of most products. The raw materials could be renewable, depleting or infinite in its supply. It is important that all the raw materials be preserved and any form of wastage be curtailed. The ecology should be preserved by appropriately minimizing pollution. This is by means of eco-friendly (green) technology. The concept of eco-friendliness and going green can effectively be used by marketers in the motorcycle industry in order to win more customers. The concept of going green in the motorcycle industry involves the research and development of hybrid, e-motorcycles as well as hydrogen-fuel-cell motorcycles. The process has several merits. It however also has its fair share of challenges as pointed out by Schwartzapfel (20 08). The fact that companies such as Honda are already established means that the incorporation of green technology in their production and marketing mix can effectively bring a positive jolt to their brand and corporate image. This would in turn be reflected on their performance. This is reinforced by the fact that green demand amongst customers is rapidly getting stronger (PWC,2008). In regards to demographics, the statistical figure that baby boomers comprise of approximately 25.8% of the United States population (Briand,2009) is a factor for motorcycle manufacturing industry to consider in their marketing mix. The fact that they have higher income than the media United States population is another opportunity that can be exploited by the motorcycle manufacturers (Dell Web,2010). The opportunity is derived from the fact that baby boomers have a higher income and are constantly refusing to acknowledge that that are aging. This makes them a perfect target for luxury products and services. The threat to the reliance in this market segment is based on the fact that the baby boomers eventually get too old to use the luxury products that they thought were appropriate to their lifestyle thereby leaving a demand vacuum. Legislation Legislation is yet another important microenvironmental force that the motorcycle manufacturing industry must reckon with. The legal environment that firms are facing is rapidly becoming complex and has a rather direct effect on their operations (Thomas,n.d). This has made it very difficult for the businesses to operate without being affected by a legal, compliance or regulation problem. The most significant legislations that affect the motorcycle manufacturing business are in the domains of positive consumerism, competitive practices, environmental issues and employee relations. Most of these laws are associated with several regulatory bodies. They include Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), and Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA).An analysis by Thomson Reuters Governance, Risk and Compliance (GRC,2011) indicated that the cost of compliance is to continue rising with time. In the motorcycle manufacturing arena, co rporations such a Honda must comply with the various regulations that affect their trade. The noise statutes for example are one of the regulatory compliances that they face. In the U.S foe example the federal laws require all motorcycles to have their noise below 80 decibels from a point located 50 feet away from the motorcycle (Fredrix, 2007). This could negatively impact their sales. The regulatory requirements are very expensive to meet and maintain. This is therefore a great threat to the motorcycle manufacturing industry. Economic environment The economic environment is crucial for the sales and manufacture of motorcycles. The current status of the economy is not very good as a result of the recent economic downturn. It is therefore important for Honda to understand the current economic condition as well as predict the future economic conditions. It is worth noting the current oil prices calls for the manufacture of fuel efficient motorcycles. The decline in the median income also has an effect on motorcycle sales. A report by the Motor Cycle Industry Association (MCIA, 2010) indicated that the recent economic downturn reduced the sale of motorcycles by roughly 20%. The global economy is however in recovery but the high unemployment rate coupled with a decline in the level of media income means that fewer people are likely to indulge in the purchase of the high-end, luxury motorcycle products and services. Technology Technology presents both a potential threat as well as potential opportunity to the established Honda products. Other competing firms have introduced and are in the process of introducing new and complex technology that is more refined making it extremely hard for Honda to assess their true market potential. The introduction and enforcement of the CAFÉ standards has seen the fuel economy of cars and motorcycles improve. This has been coupled with the introduction of hybrid versions of the cars and motorcycles as well as technology for alternative fuels such as hydrogen. The improvement of fuel economy is important to the current global economy as a result of the decline in the median income as well as the ever rising price of fuels. The downside of the hybrid technology is that some of the hybrid cars and motorcycles may end up being more expensive when compared to their conventional counterparts. The opportunity presented by this technology is that it can allow for the product ion of more economical and fuel efficient motorcycles to replace the expensive car whose maintenance has been worsened by the decline in median income, lack of employment and exorbitantly high prices of gas. Business Level Strategy The business level strategy at Honda is in line with its enterprise and corporate strategies. In the motorcycle industry, the corporation is striving to build its products and services very close to its customers in a total of 21 plants that are spread across 21 countries. The corporation also conducts Research and Development (RD) in a total of six countries. The research and development system is tailored in its approach in order to produce products and services that are durable and reliable at the same time. The focus of the Honda foundation is to have three main dimensions; social, economical and environmental issues. This means that the corporate strategy is to support sustainability at all levels. The motorcycle manufacturing plants are design to be easily convertible to motor vehicle manufacturing plants should there be a need of an exit strategy. The business strategy at Honda is to fully support the processes of globalization and exhibit its characteristics. RD has therefo re been continuously been used by Honda in order to have a competitive advantage over its competitors. The RD system at Honda is remarkable. This is because it is systematic in its approach to challenges of durability, product reliability as well as performance. Honda has a proactive approach to the future needs and demands while effectively taking care of social, economical and environmental issues (for sustainability). The research and development at Honda employs leading edge technologies as well as an unparalleled commitment to the process of innovation in order to create better products for future mobility. The other aspect of Hondas business level strategy includes the role played by the dealers. The production, distribution and selling are to be inspirited by the three joys. They are The Joy of Buying The Joy of Selling The Joy of Creating These are Hondas beliefs as well as desire to ensure that every individual working with Honda or interacting with the company and its brand should experience a sense of joy . The consumers should experience the joy of buying Honda products by receiving products and services that exceeds whatever expectations they had. The dealers should experience the joy of selling. There should be a creation of inspiring experience for the clients, this should be coupled with a quick response to the various changes in value in the needs of customers. The customer relations must also be improved through a sales team that is attentive and friendly. There should also be a thorough product maintenance as well as repair. Honda motorcycles have competitive advantage over its competitors. For quite a long time, Honda has managed to stay ahead of the pack by investing a lot of time and efforts in refining its competitiveness in the motorcycle market. Hariri (2004) when examining the competitive advantage at Honda motorcycles realized that Honda began its quest for competitiveness almost 47 years ago when they first introdu ced a small and lightweight motorcycle that had an automatic clutches, 30-speed transmission as well as electric starts. These bikes had superb handling and were deemed to have a rather safe and friendly appearance. They went ahead to make it more comfortable for female riders by including in their design, step-through frames. Their products were appealing to people from all walks of life. The appeals coupled with their affordability and slogan that read You meet the nicest people on a Honda worked marvelously in their marketing campaigns. The huge demand for little motorcycles gave Honda the chance to launch as well as dominate the then relatively new market through the employment of proprietary technology, efficient production, regular introduction of extremely efficient and top-notch, next generation models, improved innovativeness in their product design as well as product features as well as the a relentless improvement in their after-sale services. This made most of their comp etitors (especially from Europe to disappear). There has been some competition from Harley Davidson and BMW but Honda has still managed to dominate by virtue of the momentum gained over time (Hariri,2004). What Honda has done in order to maintain competitive advantage is to continuously differentiate itself in the motorcycle marketplace. They have continuously made efforts to be different from their competitors while ensuring an unparalleled uniqueness in their product offerings. They have also made it their philosophy to ensure that they add a lot of value in the products and services that they offer their customers. Their competitive advantage is also done to ensure uniqueness in product quality for the future markets. Honda has also managed to maintain competitive advantage by frequently enhancing their products and services in order to meet what is desired by their clients as bold, useful and innovative. The innovative improvements at Honda in terms of product design, types of m odels and well as superb quality and service are what makes them unique and hence have a competitive advantage over their competitors. The company has also worked hard in order to put environment and consumer safety as part of its agenda. Their goal surpasses compliance and regulation but is aimed at bringing mobility to the generations to come. This is achieved through a proactive development as well as introduction of technologies that are safe and environment friendly. The safety targets everyone (pedestrians, driver as well as other motorcycles and motor vehicles).The company has taken actions aimed at making environment and consumer safety as part of its agenda. Their goal surpasses compliance and regulation but is aimed at bringing mobility to the generations to come. This is achieved through a proactive development as well as introduction of technologies that are safe and environment friendly. The safety targets everyone (pedestrians, driver as well as other motorcycles an d motor vehicles) All Honda motorcycles are fitted with environment-friendly and programmed fuel injection system (PGM-FI). For safety purposes the Honda motorcycles are equipped with a combined braking system that has both the traditional braking system and an anti-lock breaking system working together. On differentiation, the 2011 Honda CBR250R motorcycle has several patents (More than 18) related to its frame and an advanced fuel filter layout that effectively reduces its weight as well as an advanced cooling system and a cross frame for improved rigidity (Wasef,nd). Value Chain Analysis Value chain analysis can be a great method for the management of an organization to recognize the main activities that takes place in the organization. The activities recognized are usually part of the organizations value chain and besides, they enormously provide sustainable competitive advantage for the firms. Therefore, competitive advantage of a firm is lying in its capability to execut e better the important activities along the value chain than the firms with which it is competing. It should also be noted that the aim of any business is to attain sustainable competitive advantage. The framework of value chain that was laid down by Porter (1990) is a mutually dependent system or association of activities that are related by linkages. If the structure is carefully managed, the linkages are capable of being an important origin of competitive advantage (Pathania-Jain, 2001). Value chain analysis is basically entailing the connection of two fields. To start with, value chain connects the value of the activities of the organizations with the major functional parts. Secondly, the evaluation of the involvement of every part in the generally extra value of the dealing is made (Lynch, 2003). For a company to build and maintain a competitive advantage over its competitors, it has to bear in mind several aspects of the companies and the firms with which it is in compet ition. Given that the Honda Company has outlined the firms with which it is in competition, it is capable of performing better than them. The fact that there are no leading competitors in the United States motorcycle market gives Honda an upper hand. Having realized that, the company is capable of making good strategies that will make it to beat all the other firms like the Harley-Davidson whose market share is 28%. It is only this company that is above it as far as the market share is concerned. The company must also ensure that the other firms whose market shares are below it are never allowed to pass it. Such companies are the Yamaha whose market share is 17%, and Suzuki whose market share stands at 13%. While Harley-Davidson has the largest market share, it does not have the ability to enforce the rules of competition. Through the diversification of Honda, it is a bigger and an extremely more profitable firm than Harley-Davidson despite the fact that the firm is having a wider m arket share than Honda. The diversification is capable of making Honda to build and maintain a competitive advantage over its competitors which is mainly Harley-Davidson. Honda is also capable of building and maintaining a competitive advantage over its competitors by the fact that it is regularly tracking the moves of its competitors. Having tracked the total net income for Harley-Davidson which is standing at 259 million and comparing it with its total net assets which was standing at 6.83 billion in 2010, it is capable of working all round the clock to ensure that it beats the firm through all means. It will also ensure that its total net assets exceeds that of its rival company, mainly Harley-Davidson and also the other competitors. It is also having the capability of maintaining a competitive advantage through its taking advantage of the weaknesses of its competitors. The company is capable of maintaining a competitive advantage over its competitors through the analysis o f its target market. The target market refers to a given group of customers which the company is aiming at when it is producing its goods and services. The target market refers to the people who will most probably purchase or use the products or the services that a firm is producing. Honda has analyzed not only its market share but also the market share of its rival companies. Having known the market share of its competitors will most likely make it to beat the competing firms. They should endeavor to stay ahead of the other firms with which it is competing. They should develop great strategies that will enable them to lead the other firms. Honda is capable of maintaining a competitive advantage through the thorough analysis of its inbound logistics. Inbound logistics can be defined as the activities that are concerned with the reception of materials that comes from the suppliers, ensuring that these materials which are acquired externally are well stored, and also ensuring that they are properly handled within the company. Only then will it be capable of staying ahead of other firms in the industry. Fixed/Storage Costs: Due to the fact that both the fixed and storage costs are comparatively high for a number of the competitors in this industry, Honda should strive to minimize its storage and fixed costs so as to gain a competitive advantage over its competitors. Operations also have to be looked at by the firm so as to maintain a competitive advantage over other firms. Operations involve the activities that are connected to the production of services and goods. It plays a crucial role in the maintenance of a competitive advantage. All the motorcycle companies have added capacity in huge increments. This has greatly increased competition. However, Honda also constructed a plant in India. The plant is having a yearly production of approximately 600,000 motorcycles. This capacity of production is exceeding the whole number of motorcycles that is sold in th e United States during the year 2010. This expansion has greatly made the firm to gain a competitive advantage over its competitors. However, the firm should strive to become the leading manufacturer of motorcycles in the United States. Outbound logistics must also be looked at by the firm to maintain a competitive advantage over the other firms. Outbound logistics refers to the activities that are mainly concerned with the distribution of the end products to the consumers. Sales and marketing are also not left behind when value chain analysis is being looked at. The area of sales and marketing is basically analyzing the various wants and desires of the customers. Besides, is accountable for the creation of awareness among the customers who are the main target of the firm. The customers should be kept updated about the goods and services that are provided by the company. Generally firms ought to apply mechanisms of marketing communications such as publicity, sales promotion s so as to draw many consumers to the products that are produced by these firms. The fact that Honda is marketing its products is giving it a competitive advantage over its competitors. Marketing and advertising distinguishes Hondas motorcycles. This will make the consumers desire to buy the best products. Indeed it is Hondas continued marketing strategies that will make it to gain a competitive advantage over its competitors. After sales services is also vital for value chain analysis. The companies are obliged to offer after-sales service previous to or after the sale of the goods or service. Good Procurement procedures are also vital for the analysis of the value chain. The procurement section is held responsible for the purchase of items that are vital for the operations of the firms. An effective procurement department ought to be capable of obtaining the greatest quality commodities at prices which are very low. The management of human resources is also vital for the val ue chain analysis. The department that is concerned with the recruitment, training of the workers, motivation and also providing rewards the firms workforce. Workers are gradually becoming a significant way for the attainment of sustainable competitive advantage. The workers ought o be given thorough training in the customer service. The workers should be given both bonuses and also stock plan. This kind of compensation plan is capable of encouraging the workers to work best for the organization to ensure that their value of compensation goes up. This is capable of resulting into employees who are more productive thereby reducing the cost of workers. Technological advancement is also a field that is mainly dealing with technological improvement, training and the acquisition of knowledge and skills that are important for the survival of Honda. The Companys infrastructure is also playing a key role in the value chain analysis. It entails effective planning and efficient control system s like accounting (Lynch, 2003). Protection from the Five Forces Threat of New Entrants Economies of scale: This threat to Honda is classified as being medium. In terms of the organizational (Internal) economies of scale, there is the most cost efficient production level is referred to as Minimum Efficient Scale (MES). This point is where the cost of producing a unit of a given product is at its minimum. This is to mean that it is the most cost efficient production level. Should the Minimum Efficient Scale (MES) of a given firm be in the public domain, it would become very possible to determine the level of market share that would be necessary for rivals to jump in at a lower cost. Honda protects itself from the threat created by this form of threat of new entrants by making the difference between the Minimum Efficient Scale and the entry unit cost to be very large. Honda also ensures that they maintain competitive advantage through product differentiation and quality product and service delivery. Access to Distribution Channels: This threat is rated as posing high threat to entry .The possibility of a new entrant establishing its independent dealership network to rival the one is high but Honda has through the years perfected its distribution channel. They have come up with an effective and efficient virtual distribution system as part of its value chain. Cost Disadvantages that are Independent of Scale: These are indicated as posing low threat to entry to Honda. This is related to technology and intellectual property rights. In order to protect itself from this form of threat, Honda has patented most of its ground-breaking technologies. The patenting of its proprietary corporate information helps Honda to minimize the level of threat of new entrants. Honda also strives to train and maintained its skilled workforce in an effort to reduce protect itself from the threat possessed by new entrants. Competition In order to reduce the threat posed by too much competition in the motorcycle manufacturing industry Honda has made efforts to distinguish itself from its competitors by differentiating its products and services in order to be unique and exquisite it its products and services offerings. It has also patented its key technologies. Substitutes In order to protect itself from substitute products, Honda has taken steps to involve itself in the trend of the public to prefer public transportation (preferred due to its cost effectiveness and environment friendliness ), motor vehicles (carpooling) and leisure walking by actively involving itself in the embracing of sustainable and energy efficient proprietary technologies that counter the effects of high fuel prices and environmental degradation. Honda has embarked in the production of fuel efficient engines and has embraced green technology (hybrid and e-machines/motorcycles). Supplier Power The concentrated nature of the motorcycle manufacturing market implies that the existing suppliers have extremely low bargaining power with the corporations that they are already engaged with. The suppliers however, have high bargaining power with the potential new entrants to the motorcycle manufacturing market as a result of the cost of switching. Honda has therefore customized its manufacturing processes so as to meet their requirements and therefore an unprecedented switch would require a lot of resources and costs to the affected supplier. Competition In order to protect itself from competition, Honda has placed emphasis in thorough research and development as well as innovation that are targeted towards solving the future mobility needs. Evaluation of the effectiveness of how the Honda has chosen to manage rivalry Honda has effectively managed business rivalry (competition) through the employment of certain specific moves that have delivered major blows to its business rivals. Some of these are Emphasis on Research and development and innovativeness Honda dedicates a lot of funds annually to RD endeavors. In 2007 for example, it spent an estimated $5.14 billion on RD alone (Crain Communications,2008).Their quest to solve tomorrows mobility problems coupled with good innovative techniques has ensured that Honda has maintained its sport as one of the best motorcycle manufactures in the whole world. The building of relationships The most competitive corporations in the whole world must have strategic partners. Honda too has strategic partners that are an integral part of its value chain. In order to successfully complete, Honda has made an effort to introduce key players into its value chain process. This has been facilitated by the application of technology to form the virtual value chain paradigm. Business partners/transactions In order for Honda to maintain fairness as well as a sound relationship with all of its business partners, it engages itself in fair and credible transactions. Should they need a business partner, they select the partner by carefully comparing as well as evaluating the partners in a manner that is impartial and with a consideration of their terms and conditions. After the selection of an appropriate partner, no gifts will be given or accepted beyond what is considered appropriate. The misuses of positions as well as authority are also prohibited. Business partners are also not to give or be given improper benefits. Relationship with various governmental bodies/agencies In order to have a strategic relationship with the main governmental bodies/agencies, Honda must be fully compliant with the regulatory requirements as well as abide by all the laws that are laid down in every country. The granting of excessive benefits and gifts is also prohibited. Strategic management The protection as well as the preservation of intellectual property (IP) rights The rigorous and extremely expensive process of research and development at Honda has earned it several patents and trademarks that are considered intellectual property. These patents are used in the manufacture of most of its efficient products. The patent holds the key to the future success of the corporation and must therefore be protected by the law. Honda therefore strives to protect its IP rights in order to protect its operations. Improved value chain Inbound logistics For the inbound logistics the system at Honda has been designed to have a close integration with all the suppliers. This is crucial because vender management is an integral element if the value chain process. This is based on the fact that over seventy three percent (73%) of the cost of production is attributed to the component materials. It is therefore crucial for Honda to ensure that it maintains a very tight control on the logistical costs while reducing the transactional costs incurred in the process of procuring material components. They therefore employ the Just-In-Time method of manufacturing, a philosophy that demands very close level of coordination between the manufacturing processes/centers ,the vendors as well as the ancillary units (Bagchi Dhali,2009). This process is a facilitated via an online platform. Manufacturing operations Honda manufacturing hubs are known to be on some of the best JIT manufacturing centers in the world (Bagchi Dhali,2009). They also employ Lean Manufacturing which is coupled with the use of high level of automation in order to ensure that the degree of efficiency is high under low inventory costs but high cash flow. The operating and cash cycles are however reduced in an effort of improving the conditions for working capital. Honda incorporates the concepts of JIT, Lean manufacturing and Integrated Supply chain in order to improve efficiency in its manufacturing hubs. Outbound logistics Honda employs well established channels of delivery from all of its plans in order to ensure that the waiting period is minimal. The sales and marketing techniques Honda has over the years involved itself in marketing campaigns such as Fill it, Shut it, Forget it that have yielded positive results under the umbrella of efforts dedicated to fuel economy with a low running (owning costs).Honda has consistently focuses on certain aspects and quality of its products to prove that they are reliable and contained the value for the money invested/spent on them. These have made the company to gain new customers as well as retain the old ones. Honda also introduced the customer loyalty programs. Honda also never engages in price wars. The virtual value chain The use of the virtual value chain systems augments all the activities that take place in the Physical Value Chain (PVC) system. This aids in the free flow of information within the organizations value chain. Honda implements an SAP ERP program that has several necessary modules such as materials, production, sales, assets, materials, marketing and distribution in order to allow for the faster processing and access of information from a single point. This aids in the minimization of cases of efforts duplication in various departments. This also aids in the real-time connection to all the vendors at any given time. The seamless flow of information on products, components and processes in places located far away from each other makes the entire process of the motorcycle more integrated and effective. Recommendations Honda should explore unexplored markets in the BRIC (Brazil,Russia,India and China) countries and Africa in order to have a wider market base. More efforts should be dedicated in the building of better relations with business partners as well as governments for the purpose of increasing sales and uninterrupted manufacturing process through the creation of a better and improved business environment. Honda should come up with better systems of protecting its intellectual property and acquiring more IP rights from other sources other than from its RD program. This should be aimed at collecting the best proprietary information in the motorcycle manufacturing and distribution sector. Honda should maintain its lead in the domain of mobility RD for the present and future markets while carefully improving and managing innovation at all of its branches of operations. In an effort to score high in sustainability. Honda should publicly embrace Triple Bottom Reporting in order to showcase its commitment to sustainability. All efforts should be placed on going green and developing energy efficient motorcycles that are safe and affordable.

Niccolo Machiavelli s The Prince - 1063 Words

Niccolà ² Machiavelli â€Å"The Prince†. Using bad or immoral methods to achieve something good by using them. At least once in everyone’s life, at one point they’ve made a dishonest decision. Some of us have even tried to explain our actions by bending the truth. Being dishonest is not the best, but at times it is the best answer. It may not seem to be the faithful thing to do, but the outcome will always be judged as honorable. It doesn’t matter how people reach what they want as long as the outcome is what they had hoped. The end goal doesn’t necessarily have to be good and noble. It is acceptable to go to any extent to obtain something that is for a good cause. Many people believe â€Å"the end justifies the means† is not valid unless the intentions are good and noble but sometimes people need to do something unacceptable in order to end up with a positive outcome. For example, let’s say there’s a family of four who lives out in the streets and don’t have anywhere to go. The children are dying of hunger and the family does not have a single dime to buy something to eat. The father then decides to steal something from the market to feed his children. What the father did wasn’t necessarily correct, but was necessary in order to meet his family’s needs. The father did something that is deemed wrong in our society but had a positive outcome not just for himself but for his family. Some might say the man’s actions were justified by pointing out the positive outcome. Now suppose theShow MoreRelatedNiccolo Machiavelli s The Prince1719 Words   |  7 PagesMachiavelli’s, The Prince, a book wr itten by Niccolà ² Machiavelli, is a read that most people wouldn’t prefer to read as a first option but in defense to Niccolo, it brings out many themes such as Goodwill and Hatred, Free will, and Human Nature. â€Å"It is known from his personal correspondence that The Prince was written during 1513, the year after the Medici took control of Florence, and a few months after Machiavelli s arrest, torture, and banishment by the Medici regime† (Bio.com). The novel wasRead MoreNiccolo Machiavelli s The Prince892 Words   |  4 PagesNiccolà ² Machiavelli wrote The Prince with the sole purpose of impressing the Medici family and getting on the good side of the new ruler of Florence, Lorenzo di Piero de’ Medici. By writing this â€Å"handbook to ruling,† Machiavelli hoped to sway the Medici to accept him as an ally and possible political advisor. He was extremely convincing as he used examples from the past as a â€Å"political lesson† to further di stinguish his ideas as correct. By seeing the successes and failures of those in power, MachiavelliRead MoreNiccolo Machiavelli s The Prince2212 Words   |  9 Pages Niccolà ² Machiavelli was an Italian diplomat, politician, writer and philosopher who lived during the Renaissance period. He was a significant contributor to modern political science, specifically in the field of political ethics. He wrote his most famous work, The Prince, after the Medici family had returned to power and he was removed from the political scene. The devious and corrupt sort of politicians he describes in The Prince serve as the inspiration for the now commonplace term â€Å"MachiavellianRead MoreNiccolo Machiavelli s The Prince879 Words   |  4 Pages Machiavelli wrote The Prince in 16th-century. His methods of acquiring and maintaining rule over people are not relevant in today’s modern American society. There are many principles that are still true in politics today, but the methods of ruling can no longer be used in American society today. Niccolà ² Machiavelli was born in Florence, Italy in 1496. He was a diplomat in Italy s Florentine Republic for fourteen years. This was during the Medici family exile, and when they returned, MachiavelliRead MoreMachiavelli s The Prince By Niccolo Machiavelli1943 Words   |  8 PagesNiccolà ² Machiavelli’s The Prince is a book that examines the qualities and strategies required for a ruler in order to maintain power. Despite being composed in the 16th century, the ideas presented are applicable even to mythical kings from texts over a thousand years ago. Throughout the story of Seneca’s Oedipus, substantial connections could be made between Oedipus and The Prince’s ideas of rule, such as methods in acquiring principalities, channeling subjects’ fear, the use of cruelty and controllingRead MoreSummary On Niccolo Machiavelli s The Prince 1109 Words   |  5 PagesAssignment - April 19, 2015 Niccolà ² Machiavelli’s The Prince and Ian Johnston’s Lecture on Machiavelli’s The Prince Niccolà ² Machiavelli, a Florentine, lived between the years of 1469-1527. In 1513, Machiavelli wrote The Prince and gifted it to the Medici family with the original title of About Principalities. He first dedicated the work to Giuliano de’ Medici and later to Lorenzo de’ Medici. It was a political critique that was later printed under the title of The Prince in 1532. The treatise wasRead MoreAn Analysis Of Niccolo Machiavelli s The Prince 941 Words   |  4 PagesNiccolo Machiavelli and Karl Marx developed theories concerning wealth and poverty in our society, as well as different types of governments. For instance, Machiavelli supported a capitalist economic system, unlike Marx, who embraced socialism in the society. Machiavelli wrote a book The Prince that explained how to be an effective leader. The theme of the book is the end justifies the means. A person could or should do whatever is necessary to achieve the desired goal. According to MachiavelliRead Mor eNiccolo Machiavelli s The Prince1293 Words   |  6 PagesBy many, Niccolà ² Machiavelli is infamous for being one of the most controversial political philosophers during the period of 1494-1564. Machiavelli is a realist whose lack of idealistic optimism is the root of his cynicism towards human nature and human weakness. He is a perpetuator of the idea that â€Å"the means justifies the end.† Although an ample amount of individuals criticize his principles, many rational thinkers embrace the political realities he so adamantly acquaints his readers with in hisRead MoreNiccolo Machiavelli s The Prince854 Words   |  4 Pages Niccolà ² Machiavelli’s The Prince has been both praised and reviled since its publication. In particular, the book’s seventeenth chapter, â€Å"Of Cruelty and Clemency, and Whether it is Better to be Loved or Feared,† controversially posits that an effective leader ought to value being feared over being loved (Machiavelli 43). Though many have questioned the veracity of Machiavelli’s claim, an examination of some of the world’s most effective leaders shows that they led through fear. Alexander the GreatRead MoreNiccolo Machiavelli s The Prince1465 Words   |  6 PagesNiccolà ² Machiavelli had a very negative view when it came to the nature of humans. He made the weakness of human nature the central message of all his writings. Machiavelli’s mannerist cynicism about human weakness came about from wounded idealism, for life had taught him that his early optimism was wrong. In most of his writings, he is meaning for human nature to restore sanity to a world that he believed to have gone mad. Machiavelli’s most enduring contribution that left the strongest imprint